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Response surface method as a tool for heavy clay firing process optimization: Roofing tiles

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2012
181.pdf (566.9Kb)
Authors
Arsenović, Milica
Pezo, Lato
Radojević, Zagorka
Article (Published version)
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Abstract
Heavy clay samples collected in close vicinity of Toplička Mala Plana, Serbia, were surveyed to examine their possible use in heavy clay industry. The representative raw material, which contained the lowest content of clay minerals and the highest content of carbonates, was enriched with two more plastic clays. Chemical and mineralogical composition, as well as particle size distribution, were determined to distinct the samples. The samples in the form of tiles, hollow blocks and cubes were prepared following the usual practice in ceramic laboratories. The effect of process parameters, such as temperature (850-950 °C) and concentration of the added clays (both in the range of 0-10 wt.%), were investigated in terms of compressive strength, water ab­sorption, firing shrinkage, weight loss during firing and volume mass of cubes. The optimal conditions were determined by the response surface method, coupled with the fuzzy synthetic evaluation algorithm, using mem­bership trapezoidal functi...on, and showed that these materials can be used for roofing tiles production.

Keywords:
optimization / heavy clays / firing
Source:
Processing and Application of Ceramics, 2012, 6, 4, 209-214
Publisher:
  • Univerzitet u Novom Sadu - Tehnološki fakultet, Novi Sad

ISSN: 1820-6131

[ Google Scholar ]
Handle
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rims_184
URI
http://rims.institutims.rs/handle/123456789/184
Collections
  • Radovi istraživača / Researchers' publications
Institution/Community
Institut za ispitivanje materijala
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Arsenović, Milica
AU  - Pezo, Lato
AU  - Radojević, Zagorka
PY  - 2012
UR  - http://rims.institutims.rs/handle/123456789/184
AB  - Heavy clay samples collected in close vicinity of Toplička Mala Plana, Serbia, were surveyed to examine their possible use in heavy clay industry. The representative raw material, which contained the lowest content of clay minerals and the highest content of carbonates, was enriched with two more plastic clays. Chemical and mineralogical composition, as well as particle size distribution, were determined to distinct the samples. The samples in the form of tiles, hollow blocks and cubes were prepared following the usual practice in ceramic laboratories. The effect of process parameters, such as temperature (850-950 °C) and concentration of the added clays (both in the range of 0-10 wt.%), were investigated in terms of compressive strength, water ab­sorption, firing shrinkage, weight loss during firing and volume mass of cubes. The optimal conditions were determined by the response surface method, coupled with the fuzzy synthetic evaluation algorithm, using mem­bership trapezoidal function, and showed that these materials can be used for roofing tiles production.
PB  - Univerzitet u Novom Sadu - Tehnološki fakultet, Novi Sad
T2  - Processing and Application of Ceramics
T1  - Response surface method as a tool for heavy clay firing process optimization: Roofing tiles
EP  - 214
IS  - 4
SP  - 209
VL  - 6
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rims_184
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Arsenović, Milica and Pezo, Lato and Radojević, Zagorka",
year = "2012",
abstract = "Heavy clay samples collected in close vicinity of Toplička Mala Plana, Serbia, were surveyed to examine their possible use in heavy clay industry. The representative raw material, which contained the lowest content of clay minerals and the highest content of carbonates, was enriched with two more plastic clays. Chemical and mineralogical composition, as well as particle size distribution, were determined to distinct the samples. The samples in the form of tiles, hollow blocks and cubes were prepared following the usual practice in ceramic laboratories. The effect of process parameters, such as temperature (850-950 °C) and concentration of the added clays (both in the range of 0-10 wt.%), were investigated in terms of compressive strength, water ab­sorption, firing shrinkage, weight loss during firing and volume mass of cubes. The optimal conditions were determined by the response surface method, coupled with the fuzzy synthetic evaluation algorithm, using mem­bership trapezoidal function, and showed that these materials can be used for roofing tiles production.",
publisher = "Univerzitet u Novom Sadu - Tehnološki fakultet, Novi Sad",
journal = "Processing and Application of Ceramics",
title = "Response surface method as a tool for heavy clay firing process optimization: Roofing tiles",
pages = "214-209",
number = "4",
volume = "6",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rims_184"
}
Arsenović, M., Pezo, L.,& Radojević, Z.. (2012). Response surface method as a tool for heavy clay firing process optimization: Roofing tiles. in Processing and Application of Ceramics
Univerzitet u Novom Sadu - Tehnološki fakultet, Novi Sad., 6(4), 209-214.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rims_184
Arsenović M, Pezo L, Radojević Z. Response surface method as a tool for heavy clay firing process optimization: Roofing tiles. in Processing and Application of Ceramics. 2012;6(4):209-214.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rims_184 .
Arsenović, Milica, Pezo, Lato, Radojević, Zagorka, "Response surface method as a tool for heavy clay firing process optimization: Roofing tiles" in Processing and Application of Ceramics, 6, no. 4 (2012):209-214,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rims_184 .

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