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Failure analysis of ATR 72 tow bar–opportunity for re-design for inspection

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Authors
Atanasovska, Ivana
Momčilović, Dejan
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Abstract
The safe towing of aircraft is an important part in aviation security. Failures during the towing and parking related operations are not so rare due to bad working circumstance, human error, etc. Tow bars are simple but very important elements, for towing aircrafts on airports all over the world. This paper describes failure analysis of accident during towing of regional ATR 72 aircraft. During towing of ATR 72 aircraft sudden fracture of shear pins caused that tow tractor goes into one and airplane ATR 72 into other direction. As a result, the airplane crashed on the empty tanker truck and severely deformed nose in this ground damage incident. Design of failed tow bar key elements and of susceptibility to corrosion was discussed in this paper. Failure analysis unveil the several key elements that lead to fracture of shear pins: outdated design of tow bar, improper maintenance and non-regular towing of aircraft. Combination of reduction of load capacity of shear pins induced b...y corrosion and impulse overloading caused premature fracture of the shear pins.and damage of ATR 72 aircraft. As a result of presented analysis the remedy was initiative for detail inspection of existing tow bars and redesign or purchasing the new ones. The results are presented.

Source:
10th EASN Virtual International Conference on Innovation in Aviation & Space to the Satisfaction of the European Citizens, 2020, 75-76
[ Google Scholar ]
Handle
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rims_477
URI
http://rims.institutims.rs/handle/123456789/477
Collections
  • Radovi istraživača / Researchers' publications
Institution/Community
Institut za ispitivanje materijala
TY  - CONF
AU  - Atanasovska, Ivana
AU  - Momčilović, Dejan
PY  - 2020
UR  - http://rims.institutims.rs/handle/123456789/477
AB  - The safe towing of aircraft is an important part in aviation security. Failures during the towing and parking
related operations are not so rare due to bad working circumstance, human error, etc. Tow bars are simple
but very important elements, for towing aircrafts on airports all over the world. This paper describes
failure analysis of accident during towing of regional ATR 72 aircraft. During towing of ATR 72 aircraft
sudden fracture of shear pins caused that tow tractor goes into one and airplane ATR 72 into other
direction. As a result, the airplane crashed on the empty tanker truck and severely deformed nose in this
ground damage incident. Design of failed tow bar key elements and of susceptibility to corrosion was
discussed in this paper. Failure analysis unveil the several key elements that lead to fracture of shear pins: outdated design of tow
bar, improper maintenance and non-regular towing of aircraft. Combination of reduction of load capacity
of shear pins induced by corrosion and impulse overloading caused premature fracture of the shear pins.and damage of ATR 72 aircraft. As a result of presented analysis the remedy was initiative for detail
inspection of existing tow bars and redesign or purchasing the new ones. The results are presented.
C3  - 10th EASN Virtual International Conference on Innovation in Aviation & Space to the Satisfaction of the European Citizens
T1  - Failure analysis of ATR 72 tow bar–opportunity for re-design for inspection
EP  - 76
SP  - 75
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rims_477
ER  - 
@conference{
author = "Atanasovska, Ivana and Momčilović, Dejan",
year = "2020",
abstract = "The safe towing of aircraft is an important part in aviation security. Failures during the towing and parking
related operations are not so rare due to bad working circumstance, human error, etc. Tow bars are simple
but very important elements, for towing aircrafts on airports all over the world. This paper describes
failure analysis of accident during towing of regional ATR 72 aircraft. During towing of ATR 72 aircraft
sudden fracture of shear pins caused that tow tractor goes into one and airplane ATR 72 into other
direction. As a result, the airplane crashed on the empty tanker truck and severely deformed nose in this
ground damage incident. Design of failed tow bar key elements and of susceptibility to corrosion was
discussed in this paper. Failure analysis unveil the several key elements that lead to fracture of shear pins: outdated design of tow
bar, improper maintenance and non-regular towing of aircraft. Combination of reduction of load capacity
of shear pins induced by corrosion and impulse overloading caused premature fracture of the shear pins.and damage of ATR 72 aircraft. As a result of presented analysis the remedy was initiative for detail
inspection of existing tow bars and redesign or purchasing the new ones. The results are presented.",
journal = "10th EASN Virtual International Conference on Innovation in Aviation & Space to the Satisfaction of the European Citizens",
title = "Failure analysis of ATR 72 tow bar–opportunity for re-design for inspection",
pages = "76-75",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rims_477"
}
Atanasovska, I.,& Momčilović, D.. (2020). Failure analysis of ATR 72 tow bar–opportunity for re-design for inspection. in 10th EASN Virtual International Conference on Innovation in Aviation & Space to the Satisfaction of the European Citizens, 75-76.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rims_477
Atanasovska I, Momčilović D. Failure analysis of ATR 72 tow bar–opportunity for re-design for inspection. in 10th EASN Virtual International Conference on Innovation in Aviation & Space to the Satisfaction of the European Citizens. 2020;:75-76.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rims_477 .
Atanasovska, Ivana, Momčilović, Dejan, "Failure analysis of ATR 72 tow bar–opportunity for re-design for inspection" in 10th EASN Virtual International Conference on Innovation in Aviation & Space to the Satisfaction of the European Citizens (2020):75-76,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rims_477 .

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