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Raw Kaolinitic Clays from Serbia and their Potential in the Production of Extruded Ceramic Tiles

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2023
bitstream_1184.pdf (2.072Mb)
Authors
Vasić, Milica
Radojević, Zagorka
Article (Published version)
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Abstract
The present study analyses the usage possibility of the 7 raw kaolinitic clays from Serbia. The characterization of raw materials is done by using instrumental techniques to determine chemical and mineralogical compositions, particle size distribution and behavior during firing (changes in mass, temperature of the system and dimensions). Additionally, refractoriness is determined for each of the materials. The samples are shaped by the extrusion process and fired in a 1000-1250 °C range. The ceramic and technological characteristics of the fired samples are determined, and micromorphology is recorded. It is concluded that most of the tested clays can be used to produce cream-colored extruded ceramic tiles with water absorption between 0.20 and 5.28 % by firing at 1250 °C. The majority of the samples can be used as ceramic tiles for flooring purposes after firing at 1200 °C. Additionally, all samples are found suitable for special purpose roofing tiles production after f...iring at 1100 °C.

Keywords:
raw ceramic clays / extruded ceramic tiles / application
Source:
Structural Integrity and Life, Special Issue, 2023, 23, 13-18
Funding / projects:
  • Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development, Republic of Serbia, Grant no. 200012 (Istitute of Material Testing of Serbia - IMS, Belgrade) (RS-200012)

ISSN: 1451-3749

[ Google Scholar ]
Handle
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rims_486
URI
http://rims.institutims.rs/handle/123456789/486
Collections
  • Radovi istraživača / Researchers' publications
Institution/Community
Institut za ispitivanje materijala
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Vasić, Milica
AU  - Radojević, Zagorka
PY  - 2023
UR  - http://rims.institutims.rs/handle/123456789/486
AB  - The present study analyses the usage possibility of the 7
raw kaolinitic clays from Serbia. The characterization of
raw materials is done by using instrumental techniques to
determine chemical and mineralogical compositions, particle
size distribution and behavior during firing (changes in
mass, temperature of the system and dimensions). Additionally,
refractoriness is determined for each of the materials.
The samples are shaped by the extrusion process and fired
in a 1000-1250 °C range. The ceramic and technological
characteristics of the fired samples are determined, and
micromorphology is recorded. It is concluded that most of
the tested clays can be used to produce cream-colored
extruded ceramic tiles with water absorption between 0.20
and 5.28 % by firing at 1250 °C. The majority of the samples
can be used as ceramic tiles for flooring purposes after
firing at 1200 °C. Additionally, all samples are found suitable
for special purpose roofing tiles production after firing
at 1100 °C.
T2  - Structural Integrity and Life, Special Issue
T1  - Raw Kaolinitic Clays from Serbia and their Potential in the Production of Extruded Ceramic Tiles
EP  - 18
SP  - 13
VL  - 23
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rims_486
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Vasić, Milica and Radojević, Zagorka",
year = "2023",
abstract = "The present study analyses the usage possibility of the 7
raw kaolinitic clays from Serbia. The characterization of
raw materials is done by using instrumental techniques to
determine chemical and mineralogical compositions, particle
size distribution and behavior during firing (changes in
mass, temperature of the system and dimensions). Additionally,
refractoriness is determined for each of the materials.
The samples are shaped by the extrusion process and fired
in a 1000-1250 °C range. The ceramic and technological
characteristics of the fired samples are determined, and
micromorphology is recorded. It is concluded that most of
the tested clays can be used to produce cream-colored
extruded ceramic tiles with water absorption between 0.20
and 5.28 % by firing at 1250 °C. The majority of the samples
can be used as ceramic tiles for flooring purposes after
firing at 1200 °C. Additionally, all samples are found suitable
for special purpose roofing tiles production after firing
at 1100 °C.",
journal = "Structural Integrity and Life, Special Issue",
title = "Raw Kaolinitic Clays from Serbia and their Potential in the Production of Extruded Ceramic Tiles",
pages = "18-13",
volume = "23",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rims_486"
}
Vasić, M.,& Radojević, Z.. (2023). Raw Kaolinitic Clays from Serbia and their Potential in the Production of Extruded Ceramic Tiles. in Structural Integrity and Life, Special Issue, 23, 13-18.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rims_486
Vasić M, Radojević Z. Raw Kaolinitic Clays from Serbia and their Potential in the Production of Extruded Ceramic Tiles. in Structural Integrity and Life, Special Issue. 2023;23:13-18.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rims_486 .
Vasić, Milica, Radojević, Zagorka, "Raw Kaolinitic Clays from Serbia and their Potential in the Production of Extruded Ceramic Tiles" in Structural Integrity and Life, Special Issue, 23 (2023):13-18,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rims_486 .

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